During development in the womb, the central nervous systemThe brain and spinal cord together make up the central nervous system. Nerves issue from both structures, passing out of the head and spinal canal, to supply all parts of the body, thereby allowing for voluntary movements to take place, various senses to be perceived and for the function of many internal organs to be regulated. Collectively, these nerves make up the peripheral nervous system. first begins to form as a strip of tissueIn everyday speech a piece of tissue is a thin sheet of paper, used to wrap a present or, in a slightly different form, to blow the nose, or to be used in the toilet. In biology the word tissue refers to living material made up of cells or groups of cells of similar type or types. We may speak, for example, of nerve tissue or of fatty tissue, of glandular tissue or of connective tissue. Individual organs of the body, such as the brain, the heart, the liver or the kidneys, are made up of several tissue types, almost always including connective tissue. running down the back. This strip then rolls itself into a tube which sinks below the surface. The layer which closes over this tube develops into the skin. The neural tube itself then develops into the brain at the head end and, below, into the spinal cordThe main nerve trunk running down the spinal canal and connecting the individual’s mind and consciousness to the rest of his or her body. It is about the size of a person’s little finger, in diameter. It cannot repair itself if damaged..