Cauda equina
This anatomical term, literally translated from Latin as “horse’s tail”, refers to the leash of nerves that extend from the lower-most part of the spinal
This anatomical term, literally translated from Latin as “horse’s tail”, refers to the leash of nerves that extend from the lower-most part of the spinal
The word cauda is Latin for “tail”. A syringomyelia cavity which is seen to enlarge progressively downward is expanding in a caudal direction.
The central nervous system develops, in the womb, from a strip of tissue, passing along the back of the embryo, and which then rolls itself
The brain and spinal cord together make up the central nervous system. Nerves issue from both structures, passing out of the head and spinal canal,
The Latin word for the brain is cerebrum. The equivalent term derived from Greek is cephalo-. If we talk of a syringomyelia cavity expanding in
The lower-most part of the cerebellum is made up of a pair of structures, one on each side of the midline, known as the tonsils.
This word means the “little brain” and refers to a large part of the brain that sits in lowermost part of the skull, at the
Blood enters the brain through four arteries, one on each side of the midline at the front of the neck and another pair at the
This clear, water-like fluid forms, for the most part, within the brain, more specifically inside the ventricles of the brain. Blood flows through structures inside
The word cervix means neck. We all have a neck, holding up our head. Ladies, in addition, have a neck (cervix) to their womb. The
The Charity appreciates that hospital specialists will almost inevitably use some medical jargon at times, even when they are trying to explain medical matters in lay terminology. The table below lists many of the medical terms that are likely to be used, from time-to-time, by doctors, when they are talking to patients, or in composing medical correspondence. It is hoped that our explanation of the meaning of these terms throws at least some light on matters.

The Ann Conroy Trust is pleased to share that the results of the UK Chiari 1 Study have now been published in a peer-reviewed medical

The Ann Conroy Trust has been featured in a recent BBC News article highlighting the launch of a new support group for people affected by

Date: Thursday 29 January 2026 Time: 6.30pm-8pm Location: Statement Suite, Aspire, 2 Infirmary Street, Leeds LS1 2JP Aspire is in Leeds city centre and 2 minutes’ walk from Leeds

Would you like to share your personal experiences of living with Chiari malformation and/or syringomyelia with us? Submitting magazine articles couldn’t be easier via our

We couldn’t continue doing what we do without your incredible support. If you are thinking about raising some funds for us, visit our donation page.

Membership renewal is due on the 01 January each year. If you’re not yet a member, go to our membership page for further information about